This repository has been archived on 2021-03-14. You can view files and clone it, but cannot push or open issues or pull requests.
git-config/src/parser.rs

1246 lines
41 KiB
Rust

//! This module handles parsing a `git-config` file. Generally speaking, you
//! want to use a higher abstraction such as [`GitConfig`] unless you have some
//! explicit reason to work with events instead.
//!
//! The general workflow for interacting with this is to use one of the
//! `parse_from_*` function variants. These will return a [`Parser`] on success,
//! which can be converted into an [`Event`] iterator. The [`Parser`] also has
//! additional methods for accessing leading comments or events by section.
//!
//! [`GitConfig`]: crate::config::GitConfig
use bstr::{BStr, ByteSlice};
use nom::bytes::complete::{escaped, tag, take_till, take_while};
use nom::character::complete::{char, none_of, one_of};
use nom::character::{is_newline, is_space};
use nom::combinator::{map, opt};
use nom::error::{Error as NomError, ErrorKind};
use nom::sequence::delimited;
use nom::IResult;
use nom::{branch::alt, multi::many0};
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::fmt::Display;
use std::iter::FusedIterator;
/// Syntactic events that occurs in the config. Despite all these variants
/// holding a [`Cow`] instead over a simple reference, the parser will only emit
/// borrowed `Cow` variants.
///
/// The `Cow` smart pointer is used here for ease of inserting events in a
/// middle of an Event iterator. This is used, for example, in the [`GitConfig`]
/// struct when adding values.
///
/// [`Cow`]: std::borrow::Cow
/// [`GitConfig`]: crate::config::GitConfig
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug)]
pub enum Event<'a> {
/// A comment with a comment tag and the comment itself. Note that the
/// comment itself may contain additional whitespace and comment markers
/// at the beginning.
Comment(ParsedComment<'a>),
/// A section header containing the section name and a subsection, if it
/// exists.
SectionHeader(ParsedSectionHeader<'a>),
/// A name to a value in a section.
Key(Cow<'a, BStr>),
/// A completed value. This may be any string, including the empty string,
/// if an implicit boolean value is used. Note that these values may contain
/// spaces and any special character. This value is also unprocessed, so it
/// it may contain double quotes that should be replaced.
Value(Cow<'a, BStr>),
/// Represents any token used to signify a new line character. On Unix
/// platforms, this is typically just `\n`, but can be any valid newline
/// sequence. Multiple newlines (such as `\n\n`) will be merged as a single
/// newline event.
Newline(Cow<'a, BStr>),
/// Any value that isn't completed. This occurs when the value is continued
/// onto the next line. A Newline event is guaranteed after, followed by
/// either a ValueDone, a Whitespace, or another ValueNotDone.
ValueNotDone(Cow<'a, BStr>),
/// The last line of a value which was continued onto another line.
ValueDone(Cow<'a, BStr>),
/// A continuous section of insignificant whitespace. Values with internal
/// spaces will not be separated by this event.
Whitespace(Cow<'a, BStr>),
/// This event is emitted when the parser counters a valid `=` character
/// separating the key and value. This event is necessary as it eliminates
/// the ambiguity for whitespace events between a key and value event.
KeyValueSeparator,
}
impl Display for Event<'_> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::Comment(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::SectionHeader(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::Key(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::Value(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::Newline(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::ValueNotDone(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::ValueDone(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::Whitespace(e) => e.fmt(f),
Self::KeyValueSeparator => write!(f, "="),
}
}
}
/// A parsed section containing the header and the section events.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug, Default)]
pub struct ParsedSection<'a> {
/// The section name and subsection name, if any.
pub section_header: ParsedSectionHeader<'a>,
/// The syntactic events found in this section.
pub events: Vec<Event<'a>>,
}
impl Display for ParsedSection<'_> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{}", self.section_header)?;
for event in &self.events {
event.fmt(f)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
impl<'a> Into<Event<'a>> for ParsedSectionHeader<'a> {
fn into(self) -> Event<'a> {
Event::SectionHeader(self)
}
}
/// A parsed section header, containing a name and optionally a subsection name.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug, Default)]
pub struct ParsedSectionHeader<'a> {
/// The name of the header.
pub name: Cow<'a, BStr>,
/// The separator used to determine if the section contains a subsection.
/// This is either a period `.` or a string of whitespace. Note that
/// reconstruction of subsection format is dependent on this value. If this
/// is all whitespace, then the subsection name needs to be surrounded by
/// quotes to have perfect reconstruction.
pub separator: Option<Cow<'a, BStr>>,
/// The subsection name without quotes if any exist.
pub subsection_name: Option<Cow<'a, BStr>>,
}
impl Display for ParsedSectionHeader<'_> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "[{}", self.name)?;
if let Some(v) = &self.separator {
v.fmt(f)?;
let subsection_name = self.subsection_name.as_ref().unwrap();
if *v == b".".as_bstr() {
subsection_name.fmt(f)?;
} else {
write!(f, "\"{}\"", subsection_name)?;
}
}
write!(f, "]")
}
}
/// A parsed comment event containing the comment marker and comment.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug, Default)]
pub struct ParsedComment<'a> {
/// The comment marker used. This is either a semicolon or octothorpe.
pub comment_tag: char,
/// The parsed comment.
pub comment: Cow<'a, BStr>,
}
impl Display for ParsedComment<'_> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
self.comment_tag.fmt(f)?;
self.comment.fmt(f)
}
}
/// The various parsing failure reasons.
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
pub enum ParserError<'a> {
/// A parsing error occurred.
InvalidInput(nom::Err<NomError<&'a [u8]>>),
/// The config was successfully parsed, but we had extraneous data after the
/// config file.
ConfigHasExtraData(&'a BStr),
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<'a> From<nom::Err<NomError<&'a [u8]>>> for ParserError<'a> {
fn from(e: nom::Err<NomError<&'a [u8]>>) -> Self {
Self::InvalidInput(e)
}
}
/// A zero-copy `git-config` file parser.
///
/// This is parser exposes low-level syntactic events from a `git-config` file.
/// Generally speaking, you'll want to use [`GitConfig`] as it wraps
/// around the parser to provide a higher-level abstraction to a `git-config`
/// file, including querying, modifying, and updating values.
///
/// This parser guarantees that the events emitted are sufficient to
/// reconstruct a `git-config` file identical to the source `git-config`.
///
/// # Differences between a `.ini` parser
///
/// While the `git-config` format closely resembles the [`.ini` file format],
/// there are subtle differences that make them incompatible. For one, the file
/// format is not well defined, and there exists no formal specification to
/// adhere to. Thus, attempting to use an `.ini` parser on a `git-config` file
/// may successfully parse invalid configuration files.
///
/// For concrete examples, some notable differences are:
/// - `git-config` sections permit subsections via either a quoted string
/// (`[some-section "subsection"]`) or via the deprecated dot notation
/// (`[some-section.subsection]`). Successful parsing these section names is not
/// well defined in typical `.ini` parsers. This parser will handle these cases
/// perfectly.
/// - Comment markers are not strictly defined either. This parser will always
/// and only handle a semicolon or octothorpe (also known as a hash or number
/// sign).
/// - Global properties may be allowed in `.ini` parsers, but is strictly
/// disallowed by this parser.
/// - Only `\t`, `\n`, `\b` `\\` are valid escape characters.
/// - Quoted and semi-quoted values will be parsed (but quotes will be included
/// in event outputs). An example of a semi-quoted value is `5"hello world"`,
/// which should be interpreted as `5hello world`.
/// - Line continuations via a `\` character is supported.
/// - Whitespace handling similarly follows the `git-config` specification as
/// closely as possible, where excess whitespace after a non-quoted value are
/// trimmed, and line continuations onto a new line with excess spaces are kept.
/// - Only equal signs (optionally padded by spaces) are valid name/value
/// delimiters.
///
/// Note that that things such as case-sensitivity or duplicate sections are
/// _not_ handled. This parser is a low level _syntactic_ interpreter (as a
/// parser should be), and higher level wrappers around this parser (which may
/// or may not be zero-copy) should handle _semantic_ values. This also means
/// that string-like values are not interpreted. For example, `hello"world"`
/// would be read at a high level as `helloworld` but this parser will return
/// the former instead, with the extra quotes. This is because it is not the
/// responsibility of the parser to interpret these values, and doing so would
/// necessarily require a copy, which this parser avoids.
///
/// # Trait Implementations
///
/// - This struct does _not_ implement [`FromStr`] due to lifetime
/// constraints implied on the required `from_str` method. Instead, it provides
/// [`Parser::from_str`].
///
/// # Idioms
///
/// If you do want to use this parser, there are some idioms that may help you
/// with interpreting sequences of events.
///
/// ## `Value` events do not immediately follow `Key` events
///
/// Consider the following `git-config` example:
///
/// ```text
/// [core]
/// autocrlf = input
/// ```
///
/// Because this parser guarantees perfect reconstruction, there are many
/// non-significant events that occur in addition to the ones you may expect:
///
/// ```
/// # use git_config::parser::{Event, ParsedSectionHeader, parse_from_str};
/// # use std::borrow::Cow;
/// # let section_header = ParsedSectionHeader {
/// # name: Cow::Borrowed("core".into()),
/// # separator: None,
/// # subsection_name: None,
/// # };
/// # let section_data = "[core]\n autocrlf = input";
/// # assert_eq!(parse_from_str(section_data).unwrap().into_vec(), vec![
/// Event::SectionHeader(section_header),
/// Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed("\n".into())),
/// Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(" ".into())),
/// Event::Key(Cow::Borrowed("autocrlf".into())),
/// Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(" ".into())),
/// Event::KeyValueSeparator,
/// Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(" ".into())),
/// Event::Value(Cow::Borrowed("input".into())),
/// # ]);
/// ```
///
/// Note the two whitespace events between the key and value pair! Those two
/// events actually refer to the whitespace between the name and value and the
/// equal sign. So if the config instead had `autocrlf=input`, those whitespace
/// events would no longer be present.
///
/// ## `KeyValueSeparator` event is not guaranteed to emit
///
/// Consider the following `git-config` example:
///
/// ```text
/// [core]
/// autocrlf
/// ```
///
/// This is a valid config with a `autocrlf` key having an implicit `true`
/// value. This means that there is not a `=` separating the key and value,
/// which means that the corresponding event won't appear either:
///
/// ```
/// # use git_config::parser::{Event, ParsedSectionHeader, parse_from_str};
/// # use std::borrow::Cow;
/// # use bstr::BStr;
/// # let section_header = ParsedSectionHeader {
/// # name: Cow::Borrowed("core".into()),
/// # separator: None,
/// # subsection_name: None,
/// # };
/// # let section_data = "[core]\n autocrlf";
/// # assert_eq!(parse_from_str(section_data).unwrap().into_vec(), vec![
/// Event::SectionHeader(section_header),
/// Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed("\n".into())),
/// Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(" ".into())),
/// Event::Key(Cow::Borrowed("autocrlf".into())),
/// Event::Value(Cow::Borrowed("".into())),
/// # ]);
/// ```
///
/// ## Quoted values are not unquoted
///
/// Consider the following `git-config` example:
///
/// ```text
/// [core]
/// autocrlf=true""
/// filemode=fa"lse"
/// ```
///
/// Both these events, when fully processed, should normally be `true` and
/// `false`. However, because this parser is zero-copy, we cannot process
/// partially quoted values, such as the `false` example. As a result, to
/// maintain consistency, the parser will just take all values as literals. The
/// relevant event stream emitted is thus emitted as:
///
/// ```
/// # use git_config::parser::{Event, ParsedSectionHeader, parse_from_str};
/// # use std::borrow::Cow;
/// # let section_header = ParsedSectionHeader {
/// # name: Cow::Borrowed("core".into()),
/// # separator: None,
/// # subsection_name: None,
/// # };
/// # let section_data = "[core]\nautocrlf=true\"\"\nfilemode=fa\"lse\"";
/// # assert_eq!(parse_from_str(section_data).unwrap().into_vec(), vec![
/// Event::SectionHeader(section_header),
/// Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed("\n".into())),
/// Event::Key(Cow::Borrowed("autocrlf".into())),
/// Event::KeyValueSeparator,
/// Event::Value(Cow::Borrowed(r#"true"""#.into())),
/// Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed("\n".into())),
/// Event::Key(Cow::Borrowed("filemode".into())),
/// Event::KeyValueSeparator,
/// Event::Value(Cow::Borrowed(r#"fa"lse""#.into())),
/// # ]);
/// ```
///
/// ## Whitespace after line continuations are part of the value
///
/// Consider the following `git-config` example:
///
/// ```text
/// [some-section]
/// file=a\
/// c
/// ```
///
/// Because how `git-config` treats continuations, the whitespace preceding `c`
/// are in fact part of the value of `file`. The fully interpreted key/value
/// pair is actually `file=a c`. As a result, the parser will provide this
/// split value accordingly:
///
/// ```
/// # use git_config::parser::{Event, ParsedSectionHeader, parse_from_str};
/// # use std::borrow::Cow;
/// # let section_header = ParsedSectionHeader {
/// # name: Cow::Borrowed("some-section".into()),
/// # separator: None,
/// # subsection_name: None,
/// # };
/// # let section_data = "[some-section]\nfile=a\\\n c";
/// # assert_eq!(parse_from_str(section_data).unwrap().into_vec(), vec![
/// Event::SectionHeader(section_header),
/// Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed("\n".into())),
/// Event::Key(Cow::Borrowed("file".into())),
/// Event::KeyValueSeparator,
/// Event::ValueNotDone(Cow::Borrowed("a".into())),
/// Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed("\n".into())),
/// Event::ValueDone(Cow::Borrowed(" c".into())),
/// # ]);
/// ```
///
/// [`GitConfig`]: crate::config::GitConfig
/// [`.ini` file format]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INI_file
/// [`git`'s documentation]: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_configuration_file
/// [`FromStr`]: std::str::FromStr
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug, Default)]
pub struct Parser<'a> {
frontmatter: Vec<Event<'a>>,
sections: Vec<ParsedSection<'a>>,
}
impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
/// Attempt to zero-copy parse the provided `&str`. On success, returns a
/// [`Parser`] that provides methods to accessing leading comments and
/// sections of a `git-config` file and can be converted into an iterator of
/// [`Event`] for higher level processing.
///
/// This function is identical to [`parse_from_str`].
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the string provided is not a valid `git-config`.
/// This generally is due to either invalid names or if there's extraneous
/// data succeeding valid `git-config` data.
pub fn from_str(s: &'a str) -> Result<Self, ParserError> {
parse_from_str(s)
}
/// Attempt to zero-copy parse the provided bytes. On success, returns a
/// [`Parser`] that provides methods to accessing leading comments and
/// sections of a `git-config` file and can be converted into an iterator of
/// [`Event`] for higher level processing.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the string provided is not a valid `git-config`.
/// This generally is due to either invalid names or if there's extraneous
/// data succeeding valid `git-config` data.
pub fn from_bytes(s: impl Into<&'a BStr>) -> Result<Self, ParserError<'a>> {
parse_from_bytes(s.into())
}
/// Returns the leading events (any comments, whitespace, or newlines before
/// a section) from the parser. Consider [`Parser::take_frontmatter`] if
/// you need an owned copy only once. If that function was called, then this
/// will always return an empty slice.
pub fn frontmatter(&self) -> &[Event<'a>] {
&self.frontmatter
}
/// Takes the leading events (any comments, whitespace, or newlines before
/// a section) from the parser. Subsequent calls will return an empty vec.
/// Consider [`Parser::frontmatter`] if you only need a reference to the
/// frontmatter
pub fn take_frontmatter(&mut self) -> Vec<Event<'a>> {
let mut to_return = vec![];
std::mem::swap(&mut self.frontmatter, &mut to_return);
to_return
}
/// Returns the parsed sections from the parser. Consider
/// [`Parser::take_sections`] if you need an owned copy only once. If that
/// function was called, then this will always return an empty slice.
pub fn sections(&self) -> &[ParsedSection<'a>] {
&self.sections
}
/// Takes the parsed sections from the parser. Subsequent calls will return
/// an empty vec. Consider [`Parser::sections`] if you only need a reference
/// to the comments.
pub fn take_sections(&mut self) -> Vec<ParsedSection<'a>> {
let mut to_return = vec![];
std::mem::swap(&mut self.sections, &mut to_return);
to_return
}
/// Consumes the parser to produce a Vec of Events.
pub fn into_vec(self) -> Vec<Event<'a>> {
self.into_iter().collect()
}
/// Consumes the parser to produce an iterator of Events.
pub fn into_iter(self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Event<'a>> + FusedIterator {
let section_iter = self
.sections
.into_iter()
.map(|section| {
vec![Event::SectionHeader(section.section_header)]
.into_iter()
.chain(section.events)
})
.flatten();
self.frontmatter.into_iter().chain(section_iter)
}
}
/// Attempt to zero-copy parse the provided `&str`. On success, returns a
/// [`Parser`] that provides methods to accessing leading comments and sections
/// of a `git-config` file and can be converted into an iterator of [`Event`]
/// for higher level processing.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the string provided is not a valid `git-config`.
/// This generally is due to either invalid names or if there's extraneous
/// data succeeding valid `git-config` data.
pub fn parse_from_str(input: &str) -> Result<Parser<'_>, ParserError> {
parse_from_bytes(input.as_bytes())
}
/// Attempt to zero-copy parse the provided bytes. On success, returns a
/// [`Parser`] that provides methods to accessing leading comments and sections
/// of a `git-config` file and can be converted into an iterator of [`Event`]
/// for higher level processing.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the string provided is not a valid `git-config`.
/// This generally is due to either invalid names or if there's extraneous
/// data succeeding valid `git-config` data.
pub fn parse_from_bytes(input: &[u8]) -> Result<Parser<'_>, ParserError> {
let (i, frontmatter) = many0(alt((
map(comment, Event::Comment),
map(take_spaces, |whitespace| {
Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(whitespace.into()))
}),
map(take_newline, |newline| {
Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed(newline.into()))
}),
)))(input.as_bytes())?;
let (i, sections) = many0(section)(i)?;
if !i.is_empty() {
return Err(ParserError::ConfigHasExtraData(i.into()));
}
Ok(Parser {
frontmatter,
sections,
})
}
fn comment(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], ParsedComment> {
let (i, comment_tag) = one_of(";#")(i)?;
let (i, comment) = take_till(|c| c == b'\n')(i)?;
Ok((
i,
ParsedComment {
comment_tag,
comment: Cow::Borrowed(comment.into()),
},
))
}
fn section(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], ParsedSection> {
let (i, section_header) = section_header(i)?;
let (i, items) = many0(alt((
map(take_spaces, |space| {
vec![Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(space.into()))]
}),
map(take_newline, |newline| {
vec![Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed(newline.into()))]
}),
map(section_body, |(key, values)| {
let mut vec = vec![Event::Key(Cow::Borrowed(key.into()))];
vec.extend(values);
vec
}),
map(comment, |comment| vec![Event::Comment(comment)]),
)))(i)?;
Ok((
i,
ParsedSection {
section_header,
events: items.into_iter().flatten().collect(),
},
))
}
fn section_header(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], ParsedSectionHeader> {
let (i, _) = char('[')(i)?;
// No spaces must be between section name and section start
let (i, name) = take_while(|c: u8| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || c == b'-' || c == b'.')(i)?;
if let Ok((i, _)) = char::<_, NomError<&[u8]>>(']')(i) {
// Either section does not have a subsection or using deprecated
// subsection syntax at this point.
let header = match name.rfind(&[b'.']) {
Some(index) => ParsedSectionHeader {
name: Cow::Borrowed(name[..index].into()),
separator: name
.get(index..index + 1)
.map(|slice| Cow::Borrowed(slice.into())),
subsection_name: name
.get(index + 1..)
.map(|slice| Cow::Borrowed(slice.into())),
},
None => ParsedSectionHeader {
name: Cow::Borrowed(name.into()),
separator: None,
subsection_name: None,
},
};
return Ok((i, header));
}
// Section header must be using modern subsection syntax at this point.
let (i, whitespace) = take_spaces(i)?;
let (i, subsection_name) = delimited(
char('"'),
opt(escaped(none_of("\"\\\n\0"), '\\', one_of(r#""\"#))),
tag("\"]"),
)(i)?;
Ok((
i,
ParsedSectionHeader {
name: Cow::Borrowed(name.into()),
separator: Some(Cow::Borrowed(whitespace.into())),
// We know that there's some section name here, so if we get an
// empty vec here then we actually parsed an empty section name.
subsection_name: subsection_name
.or(Some(b""))
.map(|slice| Cow::Borrowed(slice.into())),
},
))
}
fn section_body(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], (&[u8], Vec<Event>)> {
// maybe need to check for [ here
let (i, name) = config_name(i)?;
let (i, whitespace) = opt(take_spaces)(i)?;
let (i, value) = config_value(i)?;
if let Some(whitespace) = whitespace {
let mut events = vec![Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(whitespace.into()))];
events.extend(value);
Ok((i, (name, events)))
} else {
Ok((i, (name, value)))
}
}
/// Parses the config name of a config pair. Assumes the input has already been
/// trimmed of any leading whitespace.
fn config_name(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], &[u8]> {
if i.is_empty() {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError {
input: i,
code: ErrorKind::NonEmpty,
}));
}
if !(i[0] as char).is_alphabetic() {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError {
input: i,
code: ErrorKind::Alpha,
}));
}
take_while(|c: u8| (c as char).is_alphanumeric() || c == b'-')(i)
}
fn config_value(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], Vec<Event>> {
if let (i, Some(_)) = opt(char('='))(i)? {
let mut events = vec![];
events.push(Event::KeyValueSeparator);
let (i, whitespace) = opt(take_spaces)(i)?;
let (i, values) = value_impl(i)?;
if let Some(whitespace) = whitespace {
events.push(Event::Whitespace(Cow::Borrowed(whitespace.into())));
}
events.extend(values);
Ok((i, events))
} else {
Ok((i, vec![Event::Value(Cow::Borrowed("".into()))]))
}
}
fn value_impl(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], Vec<Event>> {
let mut events = vec![];
let mut parsed_index: usize = 0;
let mut offset: usize = 0;
let mut was_prev_char_escape_char = false;
// This is required to ignore comment markers if they're in a quote.
let mut is_in_quotes = false;
// Used to determine if we return a Value or Value{Not,}Done
let mut partial_value_found = false;
for (index, c) in i.iter().enumerate() {
if was_prev_char_escape_char {
was_prev_char_escape_char = false;
match c {
// We're escaping a newline, which means we've found a
// continuation.
b'\n' => {
partial_value_found = true;
events.push(Event::ValueNotDone(Cow::Borrowed(
i[offset..index - 1].into(),
)));
events.push(Event::Newline(Cow::Borrowed(i[index..index + 1].into())));
offset = index + 1;
parsed_index = 0;
}
b't' | b'\\' | b'n' | b'"' => (),
_ => {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError {
input: i,
code: ErrorKind::Escaped,
}));
}
}
} else {
match c {
b'\n' => {
parsed_index = index;
break;
}
b';' | b'#' if !is_in_quotes => {
parsed_index = index;
break;
}
b'\\' => was_prev_char_escape_char = true,
b'"' => is_in_quotes = !is_in_quotes,
_ => {}
}
}
}
if parsed_index == 0 {
parsed_index = i.len();
}
// Handle incomplete escape
if was_prev_char_escape_char {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError {
input: i,
code: ErrorKind::Escaped,
}));
}
// Handle incomplete quotes
if is_in_quotes {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError {
input: i,
code: ErrorKind::Tag,
}));
}
let (i, remainder_value) = {
let mut new_index = parsed_index;
for index in (offset..parsed_index).rev() {
if !(i[index] as char).is_whitespace() {
new_index = index + 1;
break;
}
}
(&i[new_index..], &i[offset..new_index])
};
if partial_value_found {
events.push(Event::ValueDone(Cow::Borrowed(remainder_value.into())));
} else {
events.push(Event::Value(Cow::Borrowed(remainder_value.into())));
}
Ok((i, events))
}
fn take_spaces(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], &[u8]> {
take_common(i, |c| (c as char).is_ascii() && is_space(c))
}
fn take_newline(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], &[u8]> {
take_common(i, is_char_newline)
}
fn is_char_newline(c: u8) -> bool {
(c as char).is_ascii() && is_newline(c)
}
fn take_common<F: Fn(u8) -> bool>(i: &[u8], f: F) -> IResult<&[u8], &[u8]> {
let (i, v) = take_while(f)(i)?;
if v.is_empty() {
Err(nom::Err::Error(NomError {
input: i,
code: ErrorKind::Eof,
}))
} else {
Ok((i, v))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
fn fully_consumed<T>(t: T) -> (&'static [u8], T) {
(&[], t)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod comments {
use super::*;
use crate::test_util::comment as parsed_comment;
#[test]
fn semicolon() {
assert_eq!(
comment(b"; this is a semicolon comment").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_comment(';', " this is a semicolon comment")),
);
}
#[test]
fn octothorpe() {
assert_eq!(
comment(b"# this is an octothorpe comment").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_comment('#', " this is an octothorpe comment")),
);
}
#[test]
fn multiple_markers() {
assert_eq!(
comment(b"###### this is an octothorpe comment").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_comment('#', "##### this is an octothorpe comment")),
);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod section_headers {
use super::*;
use crate::test_util::section_header as parsed_section_header;
#[test]
fn no_subsection() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(b"[hello]").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", None)),
);
}
#[test]
fn modern_subsection() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(br#"[hello "world"]"#).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", (" ", "world"))),
);
}
#[test]
fn escaped_subsection() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(br#"[hello "foo\\bar\""]"#).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", (" ", r#"foo\\bar\""#))),
);
}
#[test]
fn deprecated_subsection() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(br#"[hello.world]"#).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", (".", "world")))
);
}
#[test]
fn empty_legacy_subsection_name() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(br#"[hello.]"#).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", (".", "")))
);
}
#[test]
fn empty_modern_subsection_name() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(br#"[hello ""]"#).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", (" ", "")))
);
}
#[test]
fn newline_in_header() {
assert!(section_header(b"[hello\n]").is_err())
}
#[test]
fn null_byte_in_header() {
assert!(section_header(b"[hello\0]").is_err())
}
#[test]
fn right_brace_in_subsection_name() {
assert_eq!(
section_header(br#"[hello "]"]"#).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(parsed_section_header("hello", (" ", "]")))
);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod config_name {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn just_name() {
assert_eq!(
config_name(b"name").unwrap(),
fully_consumed("name".as_bytes())
);
}
#[test]
fn must_start_with_alphabetic() {
assert!(config_name(b"4aaa").is_err());
assert!(config_name(b"-aaa").is_err());
}
#[test]
fn cannot_be_empty() {
assert!(config_name(b"").is_err())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod section_body {
use super::*;
use crate::test_util::{value_event, whitespace_event};
#[test]
fn whitespace_is_not_ambigious() {
assert_eq!(
section_body(b"a =b").unwrap().1,
(
"a".as_bytes(),
vec![
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
value_event("b")
]
)
);
assert_eq!(
section_body(b"a= b").unwrap().1,
(
"a".as_bytes(),
vec![
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
whitespace_event(" "),
value_event("b")
]
)
);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod value_no_continuation {
use super::*;
use crate::test_util::value_event;
#[test]
fn no_comment() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(vec![value_event("hello")])
);
}
#[test]
fn no_comment_newline() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello\na").unwrap(),
("\na".as_bytes(), vec![value_event("hello")])
)
}
#[test]
fn semicolon_comment_not_consumed() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello;world").unwrap(),
(";world".as_bytes(), vec![value_event("hello"),])
);
}
#[test]
fn octothorpe_comment_not_consumed() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello#world").unwrap(),
("#world".as_bytes(), vec![value_event("hello"),])
);
}
#[test]
fn values_with_extraneous_whitespace_without_comment() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello ").unwrap(),
(" ".as_bytes(), vec![value_event("hello")])
);
}
#[test]
fn values_with_extraneous_whitespace_before_comment() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello #world").unwrap(),
(" #world".as_bytes(), vec![value_event("hello")])
);
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello ;world").unwrap(),
(" ;world".as_bytes(), vec![value_event("hello")])
);
}
#[test]
fn trans_escaped_comment_marker_not_consumed() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(br##"hello"#"world; a"##).unwrap(),
("; a".as_bytes(), vec![value_event(r##"hello"#"world"##)])
);
}
#[test]
fn complex_test() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(br#"value";";ahhhh"#).unwrap(),
(";ahhhh".as_bytes(), vec![value_event(r#"value";""#)])
);
}
#[test]
fn garbage_after_continution_is_err() {
assert!(value_impl(b"hello \\afwjdls").is_err());
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod value_continuation {
use super::*;
use crate::test_util::{newline_event, value_done_event, value_not_done_event};
#[test]
fn simple_continuation() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello\\\nworld").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(vec![
value_not_done_event("hello"),
newline_event(),
value_done_event("world")
])
);
}
#[test]
fn continuation_with_whitespace() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"hello\\\n world").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(vec![
value_not_done_event("hello"),
newline_event(),
value_done_event(" world")
])
)
}
#[test]
fn complex_continuation_with_leftover_comment() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"1 \"\\\"\\\na ; e \"\\\"\\\nd # \"b\t ; c").unwrap(),
(
" # \"b\t ; c".as_bytes(),
vec![
value_not_done_event(r#"1 "\""#),
newline_event(),
value_not_done_event(r#"a ; e "\""#),
newline_event(),
value_done_event("d")
]
)
);
}
#[test]
fn quote_split_over_two_lines_with_leftover_comment() {
assert_eq!(
value_impl(b"\"\\\n;\";a").unwrap(),
(
";a".as_bytes(),
vec![
value_not_done_event("\""),
newline_event(),
value_done_event(";\"")
]
)
)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod section {
use super::*;
use crate::test_util::{
comment_event, name_event, newline_event, section_header as parsed_section_header,
value_done_event, value_event, value_not_done_event, whitespace_event,
};
#[test]
fn empty_section() {
assert_eq!(
section(b"[test]").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("test", None),
events: vec![]
})
);
}
#[test]
fn simple_section() {
let section_data = br#"[hello]
a = b
c
d = "lol""#;
assert_eq!(
section(section_data).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("hello", None),
events: vec![
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("a"),
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
whitespace_event(" "),
value_event("b"),
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("c"),
value_event(""),
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("d"),
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
whitespace_event(" "),
value_event("\"lol\"")
]
})
)
}
#[test]
fn section_single_line() {
assert_eq!(
section(b"[hello] c").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("hello", None),
events: vec![whitespace_event(" "), name_event("c"), value_event("")]
})
);
}
#[test]
fn section_very_commented() {
let section_data = br#"[hello] ; commentA
a = b # commentB
; commentC
; commentD
c = d"#;
assert_eq!(
section(section_data).unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("hello", None),
events: vec![
whitespace_event(" "),
comment_event(';', " commentA"),
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("a"),
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
whitespace_event(" "),
value_event("b"),
whitespace_event(" "),
comment_event('#', " commentB"),
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
comment_event(';', " commentC"),
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
comment_event(';', " commentD"),
newline_event(),
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("c"),
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
whitespace_event(" "),
value_event("d"),
]
})
);
}
#[test]
fn complex_continuation() {
// This test is absolute hell. Good luck if this fails.
assert_eq!(
section(b"[section] a = 1 \"\\\"\\\na ; e \"\\\"\\\nd # \"b\t ; c").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("section", None),
events: vec![
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("a"),
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
whitespace_event(" "),
value_not_done_event(r#"1 "\""#),
newline_event(),
value_not_done_event(r#"a ; e "\""#),
newline_event(),
value_done_event("d"),
whitespace_event(" "),
comment_event('#', " \"b\t ; c"),
]
})
);
}
#[test]
fn quote_split_over_two_lines() {
assert_eq!(
section(b"[section \"a\"] b =\"\\\n;\";a").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("section", (" ", "a")),
events: vec![
whitespace_event(" "),
name_event("b"),
whitespace_event(" "),
Event::KeyValueSeparator,
value_not_done_event("\""),
newline_event(),
value_done_event(";\""),
comment_event(';', "a"),
]
})
)
}
#[test]
fn section_handles_extranous_whitespace_before_comment() {
assert_eq!(
section(b"[s]hello #world").unwrap(),
fully_consumed(ParsedSection {
section_header: parsed_section_header("s", None),
events: vec![
name_event("hello"),
whitespace_event(" "),
value_event(""),
comment_event('#', "world"),
]
})
);
}
}